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Onchain Vaults: the New Capital Aggregator for Onchain Finance
Rather than selecting individual tokenized funds or standalone Treasury products, investors are increasingly allocating capital through a new investment management wrapper: vaults.
Capital flowing into vaults surpassed $6B last year, with projections suggesting that figure could double by the end of 2026.

Harvey
Feb 225 min read


€1.1T Stablecoin's Balance Sheet Cost for Banks
Stablecoin's balance sheet cost for banks

Harvey
Feb 65 min read


Stablecoin Card Payments Economics at Scale: Who Gets Paid and By How Much?
Stablecoin card payment grew 1,500%. So who gets paid and by how much? Here is the breakdown.

Harvey
Jan 215 min read


2026 Tokenized Money Market Fund Outlook (part 1)
2026 Tokenized Money Market Fund Outlook: part 1. What drove BlackRock's 40% AUM decimation? And what does it reveal about the tMMF market in 2026?

Harvey
Jan 134 min read


2026 Tokenized Bank Deposit Outlook
2026 Tokenized Bank Deposit Outlook from Kinexys JPMorgan

Basak Toprak
Dec 9, 20254 min read


Global transaction banking faces a $120B problem: tokenized bank deposits can help solve it.
Corporate treasurers move more than $23 trillion dollars across borders every year, equivalent to a quarter of global GDP. Yet the underlying infrastructure that supports this flow is outdated, fragmented and expensive. The result is a cost burden of roughly $120 billion dollars per year on cross-border payments alone per JPMorgan’s report . These costs are fed through multi-layered correspondent banking chains, trapped liquidity, opaque FX spreads, time-zone driven delays a

Harvey
Nov 26, 20254 min read


Banking without Banks? $30B onchain platform goes after consumers and SMEs
Contrary to popular narrative, stablecoins are not a threat to banks’ large corporate transaction-banking businesses. Tokenized bank deposits from JPMorgan , Citi , HSBC and DBS already offer 24/7 programmable and multi-FX money movement to the largest corporates in the world. And more products with better connectivities are in the works from banks. But disruption to banking due to stablecoins and onchain finance is happening. And it is happening already in consumer banki

Harvey
Nov 20, 20254 min read


The rise of stablecoin cards and how banks and PSPs can monetize
According to the latest Artemis report , stablecoin payments volume has grown +70% from an annual run-rate of $72B in Feb 2025 to $120B in Aug. And stablecoin-linked card payments have emerged as a main payment category with $10B annually . The appeal is simple: users want to spend digital dollars in the real world , seamlessly, via Visa or Mastercard rails. In fact Visa has made stablecoin card payments a digital asset priority. On its Q3 2025 earnings call, Visa has revea

Harvey
Nov 12, 20253 min read


Tokenized MMFs are Ready for Institutional Prime Time
70 institutions, 6 tests, 1 conclusion: tokenized MMF is ready for at-scale institutional adoption as it unlocks trillions. Find out more

Harvey
Nov 7, 20253 min read


Drivers, opportunities and challenges with asset management tokenization.
What are the drivers, opportunities and challenges with asset management tokenization?

Harvey
Oct 29, 20252 min read


The Next Big On-Ramp for Digital Assets? Retailers
CNBC recently reported that OnePay Cash , majority owned by Walmart and fully integrated with Walmart’s digital and physical channels, is launching crypto trading and custody via partnership with Zerohash, a crypto infrastructure firm. And that users will be able to pay using crypto at Walmart. This move isn’t about speculation. It signals a broader transformation where consumer fintechs and large retailers are merging into a single ecosystem: one that blends commerce, bankin

Harvey
Oct 22, 20253 min read


How does tokenization gain institutional legitimacy?
How does tokenization gain institutional legitimacy?

Harvey
Oct 15, 20254 min read


Why tokenized deposits is a MUST for every bank? pt.2
Welcome to Part 2 of the Why Tokenized Deposits Are a MUST for Every Bank series. Stablecoins have proven to be a powerful digital innovation for cross-border payments , especially in emerging market corridors where banking and payment infrastructure is underdeveloped. But they also pose a serious risk to traditional banking. The U.S. Treasury Borrowing Advisory Committee has warned that as much as $6.6 trillion or around 40% of U.S. retail deposits could migrate into stabl

Harvey
Sep 18, 20255 min read


Why tokenized deposits is a MUST for every bank? pt.1
Stablecoin could pull $6.6T deposit out of the banking system. This is an extinction level threat. Time for banks to get competitive. Here is how.

Harvey
Sep 10, 20255 min read


Tokenized Stocks: Hype Train or Here to Stay?
Tokenized Stocks: Hype Train or Here to Stay?

Harvey
Jul 7, 20254 min read


Stablecoin Issuance Regulation: where you can or can't issue from?
Where you can or can't issue a regulatory compliant stablecoin from?

Harvey
Jun 23, 20256 min read


What's next asset class poised for tokenization adoption?
Stablecoin gave the world a tokenized USD checking account. Tokenized MMF gave the world a tokenized USD savings account. Here is what comes next.

Harvey
Apr 15, 20255 min read


Stablecoin Monetization Demystified: Flow Business pt.1
Stablecoin is a killer use case for blockchain. But what is the killer use case for stablecoin?

Harvey
Apr 8, 20256 min read


3 Digital Asset Trends Institutional Investors Want to Allocate to
Digital assets are no longer a fringe conversation, they are finally reaching the institutional scale-up phase. Let's unpack top 3 trends:

Harvey
Mar 25, 20254 min read


The Secret Behind BlackRock Tokenized MMF's 8-figure AUM Surge
Last week, BlackRock’s tokenized money market fund (MMF), BUIDL, surged past the $1 billion milestone. marking a defining moment in the onchain financial revolution. Launched on 21 March 2024, BUIDL wasn’t just another product; it was a signal. A starting gun for traditional asset managers to storm the onchain space. Excellent news article headline. But the real insight? It’s not in the mainstream media headlines or crypto media soundbites. It’s time to get granular and dive

Harvey
Mar 18, 20255 min read


Is Tether Losing Its Dominance in Stablecoins?
Last week, when I outlined the 3 interest-income revenue models for stablecoins , I had no idea just how much bigger the opportunity would become a few days later - courtesy of the US Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) . On Friday, in a dramatic reversal, the OCC scrapped Biden-era restrictions that had kept US banks from engaging in stablecoin transactions and crypto custody. Overnight, the stablecoin market’s potential didn’t just grow—it likely 10x’d . With

Harvey
Mar 11, 20255 min read


Stablecoin's 3 Interest-Income Revenue Models Explained
Last week was a defining moment for stablecoins. Top CEOs from major U.S. financial institutions made bold statements about their stance on stablecoins, signaling a decisive shift in the industry: Bank of America CEO, Brian Moynihan : "If regulators make that leap, we will enter the stablecoin business." PayPal CEO, Alex Chriss : “With an estimated 20 to 60 million monthly active crypto users3, the potential for commerce is immense. For merchants, this means unlocking a new,

Harvey
Mar 3, 20256 min read


Not Another Tokenized Private Credit Fund
At the recent RWA London Summit, one topic dominated my panel discussion: tokenized assets as collateral . A variety of views emerged, including using more exotic tokenized assets other than tokenized MMF as collateral. While I recognize the potential of these alternative assets, I made one thing clear—this is a conversation about the future, not the present. Right now, tokenized products must meet investor demands, and illiquid assets simply don’t. Even the most prestigiou

Harvey
Feb 26, 20255 min read


Mapping Out US Banks Digital Asset Business Lines
Mapping out the biggest US banks digital asset businesses and benchmarking against comparable revenue data

Harvey
Feb 18, 20257 min read


What Do Tokenized Products Need to Succeed in a Tokenized Future?
As institutional tokenization gained momentum rapidly last week with CFTC inviting crypto CEOs to discuss stablecoins as possible eligible collateral in the derivatives market and Senator Bill Hagerty introducing his stablecoin bill, the urgency with which firms are looking at their tokenization strategy is palpable in my conversations. It has become apparent to me critical to anyone’s tokenization strategy is a GTM playbook that articulates product, tech, ecosystem and reg

Harvey
Feb 12, 20256 min read


Apollo Global Tokenizes Credit Fund But is Doomed on the Outset
This week, Apollo Global Management teamed up with Securitize to launch a tokenized feeder fund for the Apollo Diversified Credit Securitize Fund ($ACRED), aiming to bring tokenized private credit to institutional and accredited investors. A bold move. But here’s the harsh reality—it’s not going to gain traction. In this week’s research issue, I’ll break down exactly why this initiative is set to fail. More importantly, I’ll explain why asset managers hoping to pump up their

Harvey
Feb 4, 20254 min read


How the US took the lead in Digital Assets in 5 days?
A week that changed everything in digital asset/crypto space... Here is what happened.

Harvey
Jan 27, 20255 min read


Tokenized MMF go-to-market Playbook
In 2024, BlackRock, Brevan Howard, UBS all entered the tokenized MMF race. Here is the GTM playbook for asset managers looking to enter...

Harvey
Jan 20, 20255 min read


Stablecoin: the King of Digital Assets
World's top 20 stablecoin geographic markets unpacked

Harvey
Jan 15, 20257 min read


3 Digital Asset Trends Shaping 2025 and Beyond
What are the top 3 digital asset adoption trends? Here I distill the most important adoption trends from 2024 that you need to know for 2025

Harvey
Dec 21, 20244 min read


The Silent Threat to The Biggest Tokenization Success
Stablecoin is the biggest tokenization success story but it faces a silent threat that could derail it all...

Harvey
Dec 13, 20245 min read


Tokenizing the $100T Sovereign Debt Market pt 1 - UK to lead the way?
Another week, another busy tokenization announcement calendar with 5 big developments. I published a highlight recap here . Out of the 5, the most consequential has to be the news that the UK government plans to issue digital gilts, the UK government bond equivalent to US Treasuries, on blockchain. Why? Because the fastest growing tokenization vertical - tokenized MMF/US Treasuries - while signalling an insatiable demand from onchain capital to access the US sovereign debt m

Harvey
Nov 17, 20243 min read


Why utilizing is 10x more important than tokenizing MMF?
Last week was particularly busy for tokenization space. There were 5 announcements about the development or the launch of tokenized MMF, including 3 from institutional players. UBS Asset Management launched its first tokenized investment fund, the UBS USD Money Market Investment Fund, on Ethereum. The fund will be domiciled in Hong Kong serving the APAC region with DigiFT as the distributor. Citi and Fidelity International have developed a solution that combines a tokenized m

Harvey
Nov 8, 20245 min read


Financial Services Tokenized Series: Mapping out Standard Chartered's digital asset strategy
Want to what is Standard Chartered's digital asset strategy? Full research here.

Harvey
Nov 1, 20249 min read


Onchain Finance GTM Series: The 5 GTM questions you need to sell your products
Last week was busy. There was a noticeable increase in the number of GTM advisory calls I had. This uptick could be a positive indicator for the space, suggesting a growing interest and confidence. However, a recurring theme across these conversations was the heavy focus on product development. While the passion for innovation was evident, most discussions centered on comparing tokenized products to their traditional financial counterparts. The common consensus was that these

Harvey
Oct 23, 20245 min read


Onchain Finance GTM Series: Where are the top adoption markets for tokenized USD cash products?
In our previous Onchain Finance GTM Series on geographic adoption of digital assets, we looked at the 10 countries with the highest transaction volume in 2023 as well as the top 10 countries by adoption rate. Of course, the US, given its massive economic size, took the No.1 spot based on transaction volume. But is the US the top market for tokenized USD adoption by adoption penetration? Well from an adoption penetration perspective it is far from the top 10 markets. As a rem

Harvey
Oct 15, 20243 min read


Does tokenization really help securities issuers and investors lower cost?
Tokenization saves cost. Does tokenization really save cost? Under what conditions does tokenization make sense? Most readers are likely to be familiar with the first of the three lines from above. Indeed it is the most frequently used marketing narrative in the entire tokenization history. However a builder in the space or an Insiders Club member may find line 2 and 3 to be more representative or reflective of the reality on the ground. Given my GTM advisory interactions of

Harvey
Oct 8, 20244 min read


Onchain Finance GTM Series: Which blockchain to target in your GTM strategy?
In our last week’s Onchain Finance GTM Series, I broke down digital asset transaction data of the top geographies with the highest transaction volume in 2023 . As I was doing tokenization GTM advisory work this week, I was reminded that, in onchain finance, there are additional border lines beyond the physical geographic divide between nations. Not only is the onchain capital separated along national borders, it is also separated along the blockchain network on which it resid

Harvey
Sep 25, 20244 min read


Onchain Finance GTM Series: What are the top countries with the highest on-chain transaction value in 2023?
Is your business ready to ride the wave of onchain capital? Read this to ensure you are well prepared and positioned for success.

Harvey
Sep 16, 20244 min read


Financial Services Tokenized Series: Is Your Bank Ready for Tokenized Money?
With trillions of dollars transferred annually, tokenized money is the undisputed leader in tokenization adoption—dominating the digital asset space far beyond traditional banking while proving its superiority vs the traditional settlement rail. Banks are now racing to catch up, eager to integrate tokenized money into their offerings and avoid getting left behind. But what should banks focus on when designing and launching their own tokenized money products? In this week’s n

Harvey
Sep 1, 20244 min read


Tokenization Explained by Lloyds Banking Group
Lloyds Banking Group recently published an excellent article on the transformative power of blockchain and tokenization. It was the first time a financial institution put out a paper that non-technical readers can pick up and grasp things intuitively. I found its social messaging groups and ship containers analogies to be extremely poignant to abstract away complex concepts and get to the core functional differentiations. To distill the full article into its most important

Harvey
Aug 27, 20243 min read


Onchain Finance GTM Series: What do tokenized US Treasuries adoption stats tell us about the sector?
It’s been 4 months since I published research on why tokenized US Treasuries took off and how BlackRock was future-proofing its asset management business . What has been happening in the meantime in this tokenization vertical? Well in short it has grown 100% YTD. And here are the 3 key trends about its growth: Out of the top 3 tokenized asset classes, tokenized US Treasuries growth outperformed peers by a wide margin Different flavours of tokenized US Treasuries are taking

Harvey
Aug 19, 20244 min read


Onchain Finance GTM Series: How to think about GTM for tokenized cash products?
When I wrote “ What are the different flavors of tokenized cash and which do you prefer? ” two weeks ago, I didn’t know it would become one of my most popular posts to date after BlackRock’s partner Securitize picked it up in its weekly Private Market News post on LinkedIn . In the post, I wrote about the two distinct flavours of top 8 tokenized cash products: store of value and yield accrual. But having had more time to reflect on the data, I am adding another dimension to c

Harvey
Aug 13, 20245 min read


2024 Tokenization Fundraising Data Review
Happy August. I hope many of my readers are receiving this week’s newsletter from somewhere paved with warm white sand and dotted with lazily swinging palm trees. As we savour these warmer months of the year, I thought it would be the perfect time to take stock of the 2024 tokenization market by looking at all the money that went into funding this years’ tokenization startups. Where are investors putting their money? The 3 key questions we are looking to answer: Who are the

Harvey
Aug 6, 20243 min read


What are the different flavors of tokenized cash and which do you prefer?
Lately I have been inundated with client requests for various industry-level reports on the tokenization space. One piece of data that stood out to me as I was going through my research process was composition of the No.1 tokenization vertical: tokenized USD cash. There has been plenty of ink spent on the topic. You can read about its usage breakdown here . But they all tend to treat the category as if every product in the category is similar and homogenous in their makeup.

Harvey
Jul 29, 20245 min read


Financial Services Tokenized Series: How will tokenized MMFs scale to trillions AUM? pt.3
A few weeks ago I started the series “How will tokenized MMF scale to trillions AUM?” We looked at three traditional finance use cases that are likely to adopt tokenization for immediate benefits and that benefits scaled into very large numbers. Having looked at US corporate cash management and derivatives collateral management in part 1 and part 2 , we are wrapping up the series with intraday repo as our last stop. Unlike the other two use cases, intraday repo is a new mark

Harvey
Jul 22, 20246 min read


What are the next scale-up use cases for digital assets?
I recently wrote a post about the 3 proven product market fit areas when it comes to digital asset adoption. One of them is tokenization. Another one is trading. And the last but not least is payment. While the trading business is essentially a commission business dependent on the overall crypto market activity, tokenization and payment are independent from the overall crypto market and have much bigger potential to become foundational building blocks in our financial market

Harvey
Jul 8, 20244 min read


Outrageous or Optimistic? Standard Chartered's tokenization forecast unpacked.
Hot on the heels of the McKinsey vs BCG debate on the future of tokenization, Standard Chartered waded into the battle with a paper that is either going to be the call of the decade or the embarrassment of a gigantic proportion. SC forecasts a tokenization market that is 15x of McKinsey’s base case. With this, Standard Chartered and McKinsey represent the top and bottom range of the forecast numbers. McKinsey - $2 trillion EY - $14 trillion BCG - $16 trillion Standard Char

Harvey
Jul 1, 20247 min read


From $16 trillion to $2 trillion, is tokenization on a downward path?
McKinsey's latest report say $2 trillion market cap by 2030 for tokenized asset. Is this number grounded?

Harvey
Jun 25, 20244 min read


Financial Services Tokenized Series: How will tokenized MMFs scale to trillions AUM? pt.2
How big are the US corporate cash management & global derivatives collateral opportunities for tokenized MMF?

Harvey
Jun 17, 20245 min read
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